Mosquitoes are more than just a nuisance—they can carry diseases like West Nile virus, malaria, and dengue fever.
Many commercial mosquito repellents contain harsh chemicals like DEET, which, although effective, can have potential health risks and environmental impacts.
Fortunately, you can create your own non-toxic mosquito repellent at home using natural ingredients that are safe for you, your family, and the environment.
These homemade repellents are easy to make, effective, and smell great!
Why Choose Homemade Mosquito Repellent?
- Non-Toxic: Safe for children, pets, and people with sensitive skin.
- Eco-Friendly: No harmful chemicals that damage the environment.
- Cost-Effective: Made with ingredients you likely already have at home.
- Customizable Scents: You can choose essential oils that suit your preferences.
Essential Oils That Repel Mosquitoes
The key to an effective natural mosquito repellent is essential oils with insect-repelling properties. Here are some oils known for their mosquito-repelling power:
- Lemon Eucalyptus Oil: The CDC recognizes it as an effective alternative to DEET.
- Lavender Oil: Repels mosquitoes while also promoting relaxation.
- Peppermint Oil: Its strong scent deters mosquitoes and other insects.
- Citronella Oil: A classic mosquito repellent with a fresh, lemony scent.
- Tea Tree Oil: Offers antibacterial properties while keeping mosquitoes at bay.
- Clove Oil: Works well against mosquitoes but should be diluted properly.
- Rosemary Oil: Repels mosquitoes and other garden pests.
How to Make a Simple Homemade Mosquito Repellent Spray
This all-natural spray is easy to make and perfect for outdoor activities like barbecues, camping, or hiking.
Ingredients:
- 1/2 cup witch hazel or rubbing alcohol (acts as a carrier and preservative)
- 1/2 cup distilled water
- 30-40 drops of essential oils (choose one or a combination of the oils listed above)
- 1 teaspoon vegetable glycerin or jojoba oil (optional for skin hydration)
- Spray bottle (preferably dark glass to preserve the essential oils)
Instructions:
- Combine Liquids: In a measuring cup, mix 1/2 cup of witch hazel or rubbing alcohol with 1/2 cup of distilled water.
- Add Essential Oils: Add 30-40 drops of your chosen essential oils. For a stronger effect, use a combination of lemon eucalyptus, citronella, and lavender oils.
- Add Glycerin (Optional): If you’re using the repellent on your skin, add a teaspoon of vegetable glycerin or jojoba oil to keep your skin moisturized.
- Transfer to a Spray Bottle: Pour the mixture into a spray bottle. Shake well before each use.
- Label the Bottle: Add a label indicating the contents and the date you made the spray.
How to Use Your Homemade Mosquito Repellent Spray
- Shake the bottle before each use to ensure the oils are evenly distributed.
- Spray the mixture on exposed skin and clothing before going outdoors.
- Avoid spraying directly on the face. Instead, spray some onto your hands and gently apply it to your face.
- Reapply every 2-3 hours, especially if you’re sweating or swimming.
Homemade Mosquito Repellent Lotion
For those who prefer a lotion, this easy-to-make recipe offers skin hydration while keeping mosquitoes away.
Ingredients:
- 1/4 cup coconut oil (natural moisturizer and repellent)
- 2 tablespoons beeswax (thickens the lotion)
- 10-20 drops lemon eucalyptus essential oil
- 10 drops lavender essential oil
- 10 drops peppermint essential oil
Instructions:
- Melt Coconut Oil and Beeswax: In a double boiler, melt the coconut oil and beeswax together.
- Add Essential Oils: Once melted, remove from heat and stir in the essential oils.
- Cool and Store: Pour the mixture into a clean jar or tin and let it cool. It will thicken into a creamy lotion.
- Use as Needed: Apply to exposed skin before heading outdoors.
Additional Tips for Mosquito Prevention
- Use Fans: Mosquitoes are weak fliers, so a fan can help keep them at bay.
- Remove Standing Water: Mosquitoes breed in stagnant water, so empty pots, buckets, and birdbaths regularly.
- Plant Mosquito-Repelling Herbs: Plants like basil, rosemary, and marigold help repel mosquitoes naturally.
- Wear Protective Clothing: Long sleeves and pants can provide an extra layer of protection in mosquito-prone areas.
Precautions and Storage Tips
- Do a Patch Test: If you have sensitive skin, test the repellent on a small patch of skin to ensure there’s no allergic reaction.
- Store in a Cool, Dark Place: Essential oils degrade with light and heat, so keep your repellent in a cool place away from direct sunlight.
- Avoid Eye Contact: Essential oils can irritate the eyes, so apply the repellent carefully around the face.
- Use Caution on Kids and Pets: Some essential oils are not suitable for young children or pets. Avoid using clove and peppermint oils on small children and consult your vet before using on pets.
Homemade mosquito repellent is an easy, natural alternative to chemical-laden sprays.